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 Home | Publications | HealthViews Magazine | Archives & Downloads | Jan/Feb 2008 | Cancer Survivor Finds New Hope at Riverview

Cancer Survivor Finds New Hope at Riverview
One patient's search for specialists to perform a unique microsurgery brought her to an amazing team of surgeons at Riverview Medical Center.

As someone who works for a breast cancer hotline, Long Island resident Merle* was well-aware of the various options for breast cancer treatment and reconstruction. Her own experience with breast cancer 10 years earlier provided her with added insight. When she recently was diagnosed with a recurrence of breast cancer, Merle knew she would require more extensive surgery.

Merle also knew there was a unique new option for breast reconstruction called deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap. The DIEP flap is a microsurgical, state-of-the-art procedure in which excess tissue is removed from a woman's abdomen and transplanted to create a new breast. Microsurgery is used to reconnect blood vessels and maintain the integrity of the transplanted tissue. Surgeons sculpt a new breast with the patient's own tissue and without the trade-offs of other alternatives.

Other reconstructive techniques used by plastic surgeons include artificial implants and the transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap. Both techniques still are widely used and appropriate for the right candidate. However, artificial implant reconstruction can run a risk for severe scar formation around the implant and requires maintenance surgery with exchange of implants every so often. It also may complicate recovery in women who have undergone or will undergo radiation.

The TRAM flap is a non-implant reconstruction that also uses a woman's own tissue. In addition to excess skin and fat, the surgeon removes muscle from the abdominal wall and tunnels it up to the breast area. While still a good technique in breast reconstruction, the TRAM flap may lead to weakening of the abdominal muscles and development of hernias.

Finding the Right Team
In Merle's case, she and her physicians determined that she would undergo a bilateral mastectomy, which is a procedure to remove the affected breast as well as the other breast. Merle knew that she wanted the DIEP flap for reconstruction after her mastectomy and set out to find the right experts. Merle researched and met with specialists in Connecticut and New York, but ultimately found the right team of doctors at Riverview Medical Center.

Riverview plastic surgeon Negin N. Griffith, M.D., and breast surgeon Debra E. Camal, M.D., met with Merle and knew they could help her. Dr. Camal would perform the lifesaving mastectomies and Dr. Griffith would follow up with bilateral DIEP flap breast reconstruction. Since Merle would be having both breasts reconstructed, the physicians brought in a third team member, plastic surgeon John M. Taylor, M.D., to assist.

Leading the Way in Local Care
Drs. Griffith, Camal, and Taylor were the first to introduce the DIEP flap procedure at Riverview Medical Center. According to Dr. Griffith, very few community hospitals in the United States offer the DIEP flap as a reconstructive option to women undergoing mastectomy.

"It's exciting to bring this procedure into the mainstream of our community," says Dr. Griffith. "For those who are appropriate candidates, the DIEP flap technique offers an alternative. While it requires longer operative times and an ICU stay, it gives women a reconstructive option that avoids permanently disturbing the integrity of the abdominal muscles, while still using a woman's own tissue to create a breast."

Several months after the procedure, Merle is very pleased with her results. "The care at Riverview was wonderful, and the ICU staff was amazing," she says. "Dr. Camal and Dr. Griffith far surpassed my expectations."

Donna Sellmann– Donna Sellmann

Breast Cancer – Keeping Fit May Keep it Away

Recent studies suggest it's never too late to start exercising and decrease your odds of developing breast cancer.

One study of more than 74,000 women ages 50 to 79 found that they didn't have to exercise strenuously to lower their breast cancer risk. In fact, compared with women who did not exercise, those who performed 1.25 to 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week, such as brisk walking, reduced their risk by 18 percent. Exercising moderately for more than 10 hours weekly was associated with a 22 percent lower risk.

Vigorous activities, like jogging, also were linked to a decreased risk. However, the additional risk reduction was not statistically significant.

The American Cancer Society says women should aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise on most days of the week. Getting 45 to 60 minutes is even better.

To fit it in your day, try these tips:

  • Skip the elevator and take the stairs.
  • Pedal a stationary bike while you're watching TV.
  • Take a walk during your lunch hour.

About The Doctor
Picture Available Camal, Debra E., M.D.
Board certified in General Surgery
Oakhurst, NJ  07755
(732) 531-5200
Picture Available Griffith, Negin N., M.D.
Board certified in Plastic Surgery
Holmdel, NJ  07733
(732) 335-0335
Picture Available Taylor, John M., M.D.
Board certified in General Surgery
Long Branch, NJ  07740
(732) 483-1800

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